The reign of Pope Francis is over, and as the Catholic Church mourns his death, it is also looking to the future.

The confirmation of a papal conclave scheduled to begin on May 7 following the death of Pope Francis marks a pivotal moment for the Catholic Church. The conclave will see the election of the next pope, a process steeped in tradition that underscores both the ceremonial and governance aspects of the Vatican. As cardinals prepare, a significant discussion centers around the qualities needed in the next leader. The news outlines the structure of the conclave rituals, such as the requirement of a two-thirds majority, the importance of secrecy, and the cultural significance of the smoke signals from the Sistine Chapel that announce the conclusion of the voting process. With 135 eligible cardinal electors, a considerable majority were appointed under Pope Francis, hinting at a potential continuity in the Church’s direction or a push for transformative leadership. Commentary from church analysts emphasizes not just the procedural mechanics, but the spiritual and moral qualities expected of the new pontiff, reflecting on the historical context and the hope for a proactive Church that engages meaningfully with the modern world. The discussions among cardinals in the lead-up to the conclave point to the pressing issues of synodality and the Church’s role in promoting peace and education across the globe. As the congregation of cardinals deliberates, the voices that advocate for reframing the Church's identity amid contemporary challenges may equally influence the outcome of this pivotal selection.