250,000 Attend Pope Francis's Funeral Amid Global Tributes and Controversies

On a solemn Saturday morning, approximately 250,000 people gathered in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican to bid farewell to Pope Francis, who passed away recently. The expansive crowd was a testament to the late pope’s significant impact on millions worldwide. His funeral service commenced at 10 a.m. local time, led by Cardinal Giovanni Battista Re, and adhered to a liturgical book that outlines papal funeral rites, reflecting traditions that span centuries while showcasing unique personal touches from the pope himself. The ceremony unfolded in three key phases: the preparation of the body, its viewing, and ultimately the burial, which was a departure from standard practice as Pope Francis had expressed a desire to be buried outside the Vatican, in the Basilica of St. Mary Major. This location held special significance for him during his papacy. His choice marks the first time in centuries that a pope has not been laid to rest within the Vatican's confines, illustrating a profound personal connection to the site. As the Sistine Chapel Choir performed, Cardinal Re emphasized Pope Francis's commitment to mercy, peace, and fostering a sense of global belonging. He reminded attendees that the pope frequently advocated against war, urging the construction of bridges rather than walls, a clear reference to significant political conversations occurring during his papacy. A noteworthy aspect of the event were the attendees which included a mix of public figures, religious leaders, and heads of state from about 130 countries, highlighting the global stature of Pope Francis. Notable attendees included former President Donald Trump and current President Joe Biden, among others. However, Trump's choice of attire—a blue suit instead of the requested black—prompted criticism. Social media reactions expressed outrage at what many viewed as a lack of respect for the solemn occasion and disrespecting the traditional dress code. Additionally, the praise received by Ukraine’s President Zelensky, who was met with applause upon his arrival, contrasted the criticism aimed at Trump, spotlighting ongoing geopolitical tensions that were also a focal point for Pope Francis. The Pope’s death marks a pivotal moment, as eligible cardinals are now set to gather for the papal conclave to elect the next leader of the Catholic Church, with the process showcasing age-old traditions such as the burning of ballots—dark smoke indicating indecision and white smoke revealing a newly elected pope. The post-funeral period includes nine days of mourning and reflection, known as the Novemdiales, as the trajectory of the Catholic Church faces imminent change with the forthcoming election of Pope Francis's successor.